Story: Tāwhirimātea – the weather
Page 7. External links and sources
More links and websites
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Astronomy NZ – Taatai Arorangi (Māori astronomy)
This has comprehensive information on Māori astronomy, which is important in understanding traditional knowledge of the seasons and weather.
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Māori environmental knowledge
The Maori Research and Development Unit (National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research) found that members of Ngāti Pare (Coromandel) and Te Whānau ā Apanui (Eastern Bay of Plenty) had an intimate understanding of local weather and climate. Some examples of this knowledge are listed.
More suggestions and sources
- Best, Elsdon. The astronomical knowledge of the Maori, genuine and empirical. New ed. Christchurch: Kiwi, 2002 (originally published 1922).
- Best, Elsdon. >Māori religion and mythology. 2 vols. Wellington: Te Papa Press, 2005 (originally published 1924).
- Orbell, Margaret. A concise encyclopedia of Māori myth and legend. Christchurch: Canterbury University Press, 1998.
- Reed, A. W. Reed book of Māori mythology. Revised by Ross Calman. Auckland: Reed, 2004.
How to cite this page
Basil Keane, Tāwhirimātea – the weather, Te Ara – the Encyclopedia of New Zealand, https://teara.govt.nz/en/story/10262/sources (accessed 10 June 2026).
Story by Basil Keane, published 2 March 2009, updated 1 March 2022.