Skip to main content

Story: Soils and regional land use

Ōkārito soils

Image
Ōkarito soils

Ōkārito soils, found throughout the West Coast, developed from glacial outwash under low scrub vegetation and rainfall of about 5,000 millimetres per year. Deep topsoil overlays a light-grey, gleyed, poorly drained horizon. Just above the water is the strongly cemented, brownish-red iron pan that restricts all drainage and is typical of these pakihi soils.

Using this item

New Zealand Society of Soil Science

Reference: Les Molloy, Soils in the New Zealand landscape: the living mantle. Wellington: Mallinson Rendel, 1988, plate 11.7

by Quentin Christie

This item has been provided for private study purposes (such as school projects, family and local history research) and any published reproduction (print or electronic) may infringe copyright law. It is the responsibility of the user of any material to obtain clearance from the copyright holder.

All images & media in this story

How to cite this page

Allan Gillingham, Soils and regional land use – Northern and western South Island, Te Ara – the Encyclopedia of New Zealand, https://teara.govt.nz/en/photograph/17107/okarito-soils (accessed 11 June 2026).

Story by Allan Gillingham, published 1 March 2009.