Story: Orchids

Orchid flower parts

Orchid flower parts

This Caladenia flower is typical of many orchids. It has an outer whorl of three sepals, an inner whorl of three petals, and a central column of male and female reproductive organs. In most orchids the sepals and petals are showy and colourful. Sepals protect the bud, and in many orchids the top sepal forms a hood. One petal (lip) is usually quite different from the other two, and serves as a landing platform for pollinating insects. Male and female sexual organs are fused into a column in the centre.

Using this item

Department of Conservation
Reference: 10055551
Photograph by Dick Veitch

This item has been provided for private study purposes (such as school projects, family and local history research) and any published reproduction (print or electronic) may infringe copyright law. It is the responsibility of the user of any material to obtain clearance from the copyright holder.

All images & media in this story

How to cite this page:

Ian St George, 'Orchids - Orchid habitat, features and conservation', Te Ara - the Encyclopedia of New Zealand, http://www.TeAra.govt.nz/en/photograph/9931/orchid-flower-parts (accessed 26 April 2024)

Story by Ian St George, published 24 Sep 2007