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CYCLING, AMATEUR

by McLintock, Alexander Hare


CYCLING, AMATEUR

Until 1932 the sport of amateur cycling in New Zealand was controlled by the New Zealand Amateur Athletic Association, and the national championships for cycling events were held in conjunction with the national athletic championships. The NZAAA, however, was not affiliated to the French Union Cycliste Internationale, the world-governing body of cycling, and New Zealand cyclists were not eligible to enter international competitions. In 1929 a rival amateur body, the New Zealand Union of Cyclists, was formed in Auckland. Both applied for international affiliation which was refused by the UCI on the ground that only one such affiliation could be granted to each country. Although protracted negotiations took place between the NZAAA and NZUC, little progress was made towards establishing unified control of the sport. In 1932, therefore, the NZAAA decided to relinquish all control over cycling. As a result of this the New Zealand Amateur Cycling Association was formed.


Organisation

The governing body of amateur cycling in New Zealand is the New Zealand Council of the NZACA. This is composed of members representing the eight centres, or districts, into which the country is divided. The following centres – Auckland, Waikato, West Coast North Island, Hawke's Bay – Poverty Bay, Wellington, Canterbury, Otago, and Southland – arrange the fixtures within their respective territories. The Association's headquarters are in Wellington.

By April 1964 there were 78 amateur cycling clubs affiliated to the New Zealand Amateur Cycling Association, with a total membership of 1,185, including 12 women cyclists.


International Competitions

New Zealand cyclists have competed in all Olympic and Empire Games held since 1932 and, although unsuccessful in the former, have won several medals in the latter.


Empire Games

Year Cylist Event Medal
1938 Sydney G. R. Giles 1,000 m. sprint Bronze
1938 Sydney J. Brown 100 km. road Silver
1950 Auckland L. P. Lock 10 miles unpaced Silver
1950 Auckland T. R. Carter 100 km. road Silver
1950 Auckland G. R. Avery 1,000 m. sprint Bronze
1950 Auckland L. P. Lock 4,000 m. ind. pursuit Bronze
1950 Auckland C. M. Simpson 1,000 m. time trial Silver
(equal)
1954 Vancouver J. K. Baird 100 km. road Silver
1958 Cardiff W. T. Johnston 10 miles Silver
1958 Cardiff W. D. H. Dalton 1,000 m. time trial Bronze
1958 Cardiff W. D. H. Dalton 4,000 m. ind. pursuit Bronze
1962 Perth W. T. Johnston 10 miles Silver
1962 Perth A. J. Walsh 120 miles road Silver
1962 Perth L. J. Byers 120 miles road Bronze

New Zealand cyclists have competed in the World Cycling Championships on several occasions since 1948. At the 1958 World Championships in Paris, W. D. H. Dalton took fourth place in the 4,000 m. individual pursuit race, and showed the second best time. At the Canterbury Centennial Games at Christchurch, 1950, and at the Malayan Merdeka (Independence) Games at Kuala Lumpur, 1957, New Zealand teams participated with considerable success.

Since the formation of the Association, a number of top-ranking overseas cyclists have competed in New Zealand. These have included riders from Australia, Canada, Denmark, New Caledonia, Rhodesia, the British Isles, and the United States.


New Zealand Amateur Cycling Records

The following cycling records as at 30 April 1964 have been recognised by the New Zealand Amateur Cycling Association.

Hard Track
Name Centre Time Date
Hr. Min. Sec.
FLYING START (unpaced)
Quarter-mile P. Bartels Australia 24.8 9 Jan 1960
Best New Zealander C.H.Dickinson West Coast N.I. 25.6 4 Mar 1953
STANDING START (unpaced)
Half-mile L.B.Kent Auckland 59.8 10 Mar 1954
3 miles R. B. Hodkinson Auckland 6 35.3 30 Nov 1949
5 miles N.Ritchie Auckland 10 58.3 16 Mar 1954
1,000 metres time trial W. D. H. Dalton Auckland 1 11.9 19 Feb 1958
4 kilometres W. D. H. Dalton Auckland 5 4.2 25 Feb 1958
4,000 metres (team) A. Larkins Otago-Southland 4 49 13 Nov 1956
N. Ritchie Auckland
D. R Eagle Auckland
W. D. H. Dalton Auckland
10 miles N. Ritchie Auckland 21 34.2 24 Jan 1955
One hour M. R. McGregor Auckland 25 miles 1,368yds 6 Apr 1960
STANDING START (handicap racing where scratch man wins)
Quarter-mile D.Hillary Otago-Southland 27.8 26 Jan 1960
Half-mile D.Hillary Otago-Southland 55.4 29 Jan 1962
1 mile L. B. Kent Auckland 1 56 5 Dec 1951
2 miles T.J.Morris Auckland 4 10.3 1 Jan 1959
3 miles A. Larkins Otago-Southland 6 15.1 12 Jan 1960
5 miles A. J. Walsh Auckland 10 27.6 12 Mar 1960
ROLLING START (either championships or open meetings)
5 miles J. H. Cleary Canterbury 10 39 12 Feb 1964
10 miles A.J.Walsh Auckland 20 40.6 10 Feb 1960
TANDEM
Last 220 yards D.M.Campbell Canterbury 11.3 10 Jan 1953
M.J. Faulkner
W. Johnston Waikato 11.3 8 Mar 1958
A. Stewart
SPRINT
Last 220 yards P. Bartels Australia 11.5 8 Jan 1961
Best New Zealander D.Hillary Otago-Southland 11.8 17 Mar 1962
Grass Track
STANDING START
Quarter-mile V. L. Newlove Auckland 31.1 9 Feb 1963
(standard)
Half-mile G. F. Wright Wellington 1 2.4 25 Jan 1960
1 mile G. D. Ulmer Wellington 2 8.5 25 Jan 1960
2 miles T. Oakley Wellington 4 35.4 3 Mar 1928
3 miles D. Smith Wellington 6 46.8 21 Jan 1957
5 miles D. Smith Wellington 11 29.7 21 Jan 1957
PLACE TO PLACE RECORDS
Auckland to Wellington K. Johnston Wellington 28 32 7 13–14 Mar 1960
Auckland to Wellington (women) Miss Violet Baird .. 50 33 0 6–8 Jan 1936
Christchurch to Dunedin E. E. Warren Dunedin ACC 11 26 25.4 2 Dec 1961
Christchurch to Invercargill J. Hargraves Canterbury 22 12 33 20–21 Oct 1950

National Championship Results Since 1951–52

NATIONAL HOPE GIBBONS SHIELD
Season Club Centre Time
Hr. Min. Sec.
1951–52 Christchurch Canterbury 59 53.4
1952–53 Christchurch Canterbury 1 00 48.5
1953–54 Avon Canterbury 58 11
1954–55 Hinemao Waikato 1 2 23.5
1955–56 Wanganui West Coast 59 35.5
1956–57 Northern Auckland 59 7.5
1957–58 Christchurch Canterbury 1 2 8
1958–59 Wanganui West Coast 59 29.3
1959–60 Wanganui West Coast 56 32.2
1960–61 Marlborough Wellington 57 18.5
1961 62 Marlborough Wellington 59 57
1962–63 Point Chevalier Auckland 58 18
1963–64 Point Chevalier Auckland 53 54*
1964–65 Point Chevalier Auckland 55 26

*No record – course short.

†Record.


NZACA Championships Point Shields

Season Hard Track Grass Track Road
1951–52 West Coast (N.I.) Not allocated ..
1952–53 West Coast (N.I.) Waikato ..
1953–54 Waikato Waikato ..
1954–55 Waikato Auckland ..
1955–56 Waikato Waikato ..
1956–57 Auckland Auckland ..
1957–58 Auckland Not allocated ..
1958–59 Auckland Auckland ..
1959–60 Auckland Auckland ..
1960–61 Waikato Wellington ..
1961–62 Waikato Wellington ..
1962–63 Auckland Auckland ..
1963–64 Southland Auckland ..
1964–65 West Coast (N.I.) Southland West Coast (N.I.)*

*First award


National Road Championships

100 Miles Senior
Season Winner Centre Time
Hr. Min. Sec.
1951–52 A. G. Sweeney Auckland 5 27 41
1952–53 L. D. Payne West Coast 5 28 8
1953–54 N. Geraghty Waikato 4 42 50
1954–55 L. D. Payne West Coast 5 11 42.4
1955–56 T. G. Lankow West Coast 4 52 21
1956–57 L. Parris Auckland 5 10 29
1957–58 R. D. Johnstone Auckland 4 11 39
1958–59 L. D. Payne West Coast 4 44 35
1959–60 A. Ganderton West Coast 4 44 57
1960–61 R. J. C. Peoples Wellington 4 28 00
1961–62 R. D. Thomson Wellington 3 54 20
1962–63 L. J. Byers Auckland 4 10 22.4
1963–64 A. Ineson Southland 4 55 54
1964–65 G. Grey Waikato 4 28 9

National Championships Senior Hard Track Events

1,000 Metres Time Trial
Season Winner Centre Time
Min. Sec.
1951–52 C. H. Dickinson West Coast 1 16.5
1952–53 C. H. Dickinson West Coast 1 15
1953–54 C. H. Dickinson West Coast 1 16
1954–55 W. Johnston Waikato 1 15.6
1955–56 W. Johnston Waikato 1 14.5
1956–57 W. Dalton Auckland 1 13.4
1957–58 W. Dalton Auckland 1 12.2
1958–59 W. Dalton Auckland 1 13.9
1959–60 W. Dalton Otago-Southland 1 12.3
1960–61 G. E. Hill Canterbury 1 13.3
1961–62 G. F. Wright Wellington 1 13.6
1962–63 G. F. Wright Wellington 1 13.8
1963–64 B. Goldsworthy Southland 1 15
1964–65 V. L. Newlore Auckland 1 14.5
500 Metres Sprint
Season Venue Winner Centre
1951–52 Cooks Gardens C. H. Dickinson West Coast
1952–53 Western Springs R. Johnston Waikato
1953–54 English Park R. Johnston Waikato
1954–55 Cooks Gardens W. Johnston Waikato
1955–56 Western Springs W. Johnston Waikato
1956–57 English Park W. Johnston Waikato
1957–58 Palmerston North W. Johnston Waikato
1958–59 Timaru W. Johnston Waikato
1959–60 Western Springs A. Walsh Auckland
1960–61 Cooks Gardens W. T. Johnston Waikato
1961–62 English Park W. T. Johnston Waikato
1962–63 Western Springs W. T. Johnston Waikato
1963–64 Kew Bowl A. Jamieson Waikato
1964–65 Cooks Gardens P. Robinson Southland
4,000 Metres Teams Pursuit
Season Venue Winner Time
Min. Sec.
1951–52 Cooks Gardens Auckland Centre 5 7.5
1952–53 Western Springs Auckland Centre 5 6
1953–54 English Park Waikato Centre 5 20.4
1954–55 Cooks Gardens Auckland Centre 5 12.7
1955–56 Western Springs Auckland Centre “A” 4 53.6
1956–57 English Park Canterbury Centre 5 2.6
1957–58 Palmerston North Wellington Centre 5 8.6
1958–59 Timaru Auckland Centre 4 55.9
1959–60 Western Springs Auckland Centre 5 3.4
1960–61 Cooks Gardens Wellington Centre 5 5.6
1961–62 English Park Auckland Centre 5 6
1962–63 Western Springs Otago-Southland Centre 5 4.5
1963–64 Kew Bowl Southland 5 5.9
1964–65 Cooks Gardens Individuals 5 7.3
4,000 Metres Individual Pursuit
Season Winner Centre Time
Min. Sec.
1951–52 C. M. Scurr Auckland 5 33.8
1952–53 R. Fowler Canterbury 5 25.3
1953–54 N. Ritchie Auckland 5 23.6
1954–55 N. Ritchie Auckland 5 25.9
1955–56 W. Dalton Auckland 5 13
1956–57 W. Dalton Auckland 5 8.2
1957–58 W. Dalton Auckland 5 11.7
1958–59 W. Dalton Auckland 5 19
1959–60 W. Dalton Otago-Southland 5 12.1
1960–61 M. Langshaw Otago-Southland 5 22.5
1961–62 A. Candy Waikato 5 15.8
1962–63 G. F. Wright Wellington 5 18.7
1963–64 A. Candy Waikato 5 18.7
1964–65 D. Stowell W.C.N.I. 5 26.2
1,000 Metres Tandem Sprint
Season Winners Centre
1951–52 C. H. Dickinson – G. Wakely West Coast
1952–53 C. H. Dickinson – G. Sharrock West Coast
1953–54 C. H. Dickinson – G. Sharrock West Coast
1954–55 W. Johnston – R. Johnston Waikato
1955–56 R. Johnston – W. Johnston Waikato
1956–57 W. Dalton – D. Eagle Auckland
1957–58 W. Johnston – ? Stewart Waikato
1958–59 G. Ulmer – D. Smith Wellington
1959–60 L. Byers – N. C. Campbell Auckland
1960–61 W. T. Johnston – A. Candy Waikato
1961–62 W. T. Johnston – A. Candy Waikato
1962–63 W. T. Johnston – A. Candy Waikato
1963–64 M. McLeay – R. Giles Southland
1964–65 G. Bannister – H. Joyce W.C.N.I.
Ten Miles Rolling Start
Season Winner Centre Time
Min. Sec.
1951–52 J. L. Anderson Auckland 23 14.2
1952–53 J. L. Anderson Auckland 22 21.6
1953–54 A. Larkins Otago-Southland 22 47
1954–55 W.Johnston Waikato 22 20.2
1955–56 W. Johnston Waikato 21 18.3
1956–57 L. P. Lock Canterbury 22 28.2
1957–58 W. Johnston Waikato 22 28.2
1958–59 W. Dalton Auckland 21 31.4
1959–60 L. Chrysrall West Coast 2 14
1960–61 W. T. Johnston Waikato 21 50.7
1961–62 G. F. Wright Wellington 22 12
1962–63 G. F. Wright Wellington 27 53.3
1963–64 L. Booth Southland 22 22.4
1964–65 C. Appleby W.C.N.I. 22 48.7

Senior Grass Track Events

Half-mile
Season Winner Centre Time
Min. Sec.
1951–52 J. Anderson Auckland 1 1.8
1952–53 R. Johnston Waikato 1 7.2
1953–54 R. Johnston Waikato 1 56.5
1954–55 D. Smith Wellington 1 24.2
1955–56 W. Johnston Waikato 1 14.5
1956–57 W. Johnston Waikato 1 11.2
1957–58 Abandoned – bad weather .. ..
1958–59 W. Johnston Waikato 1 10.5
1959–60 W. Johnston Waikato 1 21.4
1960–61 W. T. Johnston Waikato 1 9.4
1961–62 D. B. Smith Wellington 1 15.1
1962–63 D. B. Smith Wellington 1 7.7
1963–64 M. W. Grace Auckland 1 10.9
1964–65 P. Robinson Southland 1 19.6
One Mile
Season Winner Centre Time
Min. Sec.
1951–52 Abandoned – bad weather .. ..
1952–53 L. Crossley Waikato 2 27.4
1953–54 R. Johnston Waikato 2 43.7
1954–55 W. Johnston Waikato 2 37.5
1955–56 W. Johnston Waikato 2 36.7
1956–57 W. Johnston Waikato 2 38.8
1957–58 Abandoned – bad weather .. ..
1958–59 W. Johnston Waikato 2 38.5
1959–60 B. Bowden Waikato 2 50.5
1960–61 W. T. Johnston Waikato 2 25.6
1961–62 J. Bigwood Waikato 2 50
1962–63 W. T. Johnston Waikato 2 37.6
1963–64 N. Robinson Auckland 2 48.7
1964–65 C. Appleby W.C.N.I. 3 2.2
Three Miles
Season Winner Centre Time
Min. Sec.
1951–52 Abandoned – bad weather .. ..
1952–53 L. Wright West Coast 7 54.9
1953–54 L. Crossley Waikato 8 9.5
1954–55 W. Johnston Waikato 7 53.9
1955–56 W. Johnston Waikato 7 42
1956–57 W. Johnston Waikato 7 13.8
1957–58 Abandoned – bad weather .. ..
1958–59 R. D. Johnstone Auckland 8 8.9
1959–60 A. Walsh Auckland 8 32.2
1960–61 D. B. Smith Wellington Not taken
1961–62 D. B. Smith Wellington
1962–63 R. D. Johnstone Auckland 6 55.8
1963–64 M. W. Grace Auckland 7 46.6
1964–65 A. J. Ineson Southland Not taken